Упражнение 5 добавьте ing play dance swim make sleep paint watch sit stand read write
Упражнения для продолжающих по теме «Базовые времена в английском языке: Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple & Present Continuous (повторение)»
Если вы не нашли подсказку в предложении, переведите его и подумайте в каком времени (настоящем, прошедшем или будущем) оно лучше звучит. Если сомневаетесь, используйте Present Simple Tense.
Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1.I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock every day. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock yesterday. I (to go) to bed at ten o’clock tomorrow.
2. I (not to go) to school every day. I (not to go) to school yesterday. I (not to go) to school tomorrow.
3. You (to watch) TV every day? You (to watch) TV yesterday? You (to watch) TV tomorrow?
4. When you (to leave) home for work every day? When you (to leave) home for work yesterday? When you (to leave) home for work tomorrow?
5. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at eight o’clock. His office (to be) near our house and he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (not to go) to work. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o’clock.
6. .. you (to have) time yesterday? — No, I … .
7. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? — I (to buy) a book.
8. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужном времени.
1. She (not/teach) at this school. 2. I (not/know) his family. 3. You often (see) them? 4. He (have) a shower every morning? 5. The writer (write) over 75 stories. 6. She (start) school last year. 7. She (not/go) to school yesterday. 8. There (be) an interesting film on TV two days ago. 9. Where you (go) for your holidays two years ago? 10. Last week we (be) at the library.
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. He (to watch) cartoons every morning. He (to watch) cartoons yesterday morning. He (to watch) cartoons tomorrow morning.
2. I always (to go) to the theatre once a month. The price for the tickets (to go) up last month. I (not to go) there next month because the tickets (to cost) a lot of money.
3. They (to enjoy) the film at the cinema yesterday evening. Who (кого) they (to take) with them to the cinema yesterday?
4. How often you (to visit) your relatives?
5. We (not to have) much money but we (to spend) a good time in London last month.
6. She always (to do) all the shopping in the family.
7. Two years ago they (to be) rich but now they (to be) poor.
8. You (to be) happy in your new flat?
9. When the soup (to be) ready?
10. I (to like) my parents, so I often (to do) what they (to want).
11. When (to be) your birthday?
12. You (to buy) this book next week?
Упражнение 4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. Kate (to cook) dinner every day. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. Kate (to cook) dinner now. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday.
2. I (not to eat) ice cream every day. I (not to eat) ice cream now. I (not to eat) ice cream tomorrow. I (not to eat) ice cream yesterday.
3. He (to spend) last summer in the country. He (not to spend) last winter in the country. He (to spend) last spring in the country? Where he (to spend) last autumn?
4. She (to help) mother yesterday. She (not to help) father yesterday. She (to help) sister yesterday? How she (to help) sister yesterday?
5. You (to go) to school every day? You (to go) to school now?
6. You (to go) to the south next summer? You (to go) to the north last winter?
7. What your brother (to do) every day? What your brother (to do) now? What your brother (to do) tomorrow? What your brother (to do) yesterday?
8. What you (to get) for your last birthday? What you (to want) to get for your next birthday?
Упражнение 5. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в нужном времени.
1. Не often (bring) me flowers. 2. (You/meet) Paul yesterday? 3. Father (work) in the garden now. 4. What (you/do) in the morning? 5. Mr Jones (paint) his house last month. 6. Mary (go) to school foot every day. 7. It (be) hot yesterday. 8. The baby (not/sleep) now. 9. He never (drive) fast. 10. Lessy (live) in Paris in 1989.
Упражнение 6. Закончите предложения. Используйте Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple и Future Simple.
- It …………………… (happen) two years ago.
- I think it ……………………….. (happen) soon.
- He ……………………. (be) born on the 2 nd of January.
- When I …………….. (be) a baby I …………………. (feel) unhappy when Granny ………………….. (leave).
- Mother ……………………… (cook) dinner every afternoon.
- Right now Marina is in the kitchen. She……………….. (cook) fish for dinner.
- I think she…………….. (cook) fish for dinner tomorrow.
- Look at the girl! Why………. she…………………. (smile) at us?
- Russian people……………………………….. (celebrate) Christmas on the 7 th of January.
- Yesterday he ……………………………….. (forget) to turn off the computer.
Упражнение 7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. My friend (to go) to the library every Wednesday. 2. He (not to go) to the country yesterday. 3. Why you (to go) to the shop yesterday? 4. We (to grow) tomatoes next summer. 5. What you (to do) now? 6. He (to sleep) now. 7. Where your father (to work) last year? 8. She (to go) to the south next summer? 9. He (not to watch) TV yesterday. 10. Yesterday we (to write) a test. 11.I (to buy) a very good book last Tuesday. 12. Granny (to go) shopping but (not to buy) many things yesterday. 13. What you (to buy) in the supermarket tomorrow? — A lot of things. 14. Don’t make noise! Father (to work). 15. Your brother (to go) to the country with us next Sunday? 16. Granny (not to cook) dinner now. 17. We (to cook) our meals on a fire last summer. 18. My sister (to wash) the dishes every morning. 19. When you (to go) to school? 20. What you (to prepare) for breakfast tomorrow?
Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. Max (not to be) here. He (to wash) his car. He (to wash) it every weekend. 2. He (not to play) the piano tomorrow. 3. We (to see) a very good film last Sunday. 4. Your mother (to cook) every day? 5. I(to spend) last summer at the seaside. 6. Where you (to spend) last summer? 7. Where he (to spend) next summer? 8. What your mother (to do) now? — She (to cook) dinner. 9. I (not to play) computer games yesterday. 10. Last Sunday we (to go) to the theatre. 11. I (to meet) my friend yesterday. 12. I (to write) a letter to my cousin yesterday. 13. You (to write) a dictation tomorrow? 14. I (not to write) a report now. 15. Mother (to cook) a holiday dinner yesterday. 16. Tomorrow we (not to go) to school.
Упражнение 9. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
1. Sports (to be) popular in Russia.
2. Children and grown-ups (to be) fond of sports.
3. She (to be) so happy but I (not to know) why.
4. Where you (to go)? — I (to go) to the stadium to see the football match.
5. You (to know) that a very interesting match (to take) place last Sunday?
6. He (to go) to the south a week ago.
7. When I (to be) about fifteen years old, I (to enjoy) playing football.
8. Our football team (to win) many games last year.
9. Where Boris (to be)? — He (to play) chess with his friend.
10. I (to be) sorry I (to miss) the party yesterday.
11. I (to think) Nellie (to leave) for Moscow tomorrow.
12. I (to be) in a hurry. My friends (to wait) for me.
Упражнение 10. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен : Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.
- You (to be) at the theatre yesterday. You (to like) the opera? — Oh yes, I (to enjoy) it greatly.
- Her English (not to be) good, but she (to work) on it.
- A week ago they (not to know) what to think.
- Last Tuesday he (to be) sad and (to have) no idea where to go.
- Could you tell me the way to the cinema? I (to go) the right way?
- You (to invite) your cousin to stay with you next summer?
- How you (to help) your grandparents last summer?
- I (to send) a letter to my friend tomorrow.
- Every morning on the way to school I (to meet) my friends.
- That (to be) strange! Listen! His grandfather (to play) to rock’n’roll music.
Запомните глаголы, не употребляющиеся во временах группы Continuous: to be, to know, to understand, to think, to recognize, to want, to like, to see, to hear, to feel, to have. Эти глаголы надо употреблять в Present Simple, даже если действие совершается в момент речи. Полный список глаголов, которые не употребляются в Continuous.
Упражнение 11. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или в Present Simple.
1. I (not to know) what to give my brother for his birthday.
2. They (to want) to publish this book in July?
3. She (to think) he (to drive) dangerously.
4. Who that man (to be) who (to stand) in the doorway? — You (not to recognize) him?
5. I (to have) no time now, I (to have) dinner.
6. Where Tom and Nick (to be) now? — They (to have) a talk in the garden.
7. You (to want) to see my father? — Yes, I …
8. Michael (to know) German rather well. He (to want) to know English, too, but he (to have) little time for it now.
9. We (to have) an English lesson now.
10. He (to want) to lend her money.
11. I (to think) she (not to feel) safe there.
12. You (to see) what I (to mean)?
13. You (to hear) what she (to say)?
14. Now he (not to feel) like telling you the truth.
15. They (to come) tonight? — Yes, I (to believe) so.
Обращаем Ваше внимание, что в соответствии с Федеральным законом N 273-ФЗ «Об образовании в Российской Федерации» в организациях, осуществляющих образовательную деятельность, организовывается обучение и воспитание обучающихся с ОВЗ как совместно с другими обучающимися, так и в отдельных классах или группах.
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Упражнения на Present Continuo u s 3 класс
Упражнение 1. Добавьте ing
Упражнение 2. Напиши по образцу
2.make a sandcastle(they)
4.paint a picture(I)
Упражнение 3. Раскрой скобки и поставь глаголы в Present Continuous
1. Look! It’s hot and sunny.
2. It ______ not ____________ (rain) now.
3. We ______ _______________ (swim) in the sea at the moment.
1. Look! It’s cold and not sunny.
2. It ______ ____________ (snow) now.
3. We ______ _______________ (ski).
1. Look! There are lots of flowers in the garden.
2. Birds _______ _____________(sing) at the moment
3.We _______ ___________ (play) football together.
1. Look! It’s not hot and cloudy.
2. It ______ ____________ (rain) now.
3. We ______ _______________ (watch) the falling leaves.
ПЛАН-КОНСПЕКТ УРОКА по теме
« Food »
Цель урока: закрепление лексического и грамматического материала по теме « Food ».
Общеобразовательная – расширение кругозора учащихся по теме « Food and Health ».
Практическая – закрепление лексического навыка по теме урока, грамматического навыка по темам: употребление much , many и a lot of ; употребление в речи модельного глагола must ; употребление числительных. Развитие навыков монологической и диалогической речи.
Развивающая – тренировка памяти, мышления, внимания.
Воспитательная – развитие интереса к изучению иностранного языка и культуры.
Личностные УУД: Повышение познавательного интереса к предмету. Развитие сотрудничества, самостоятельности, эмоционально-нравственной отзывчивости, соблюдение норм речевого и неречевого этикета.
Познавательные УУД: Развитие умения выделять нужную информацию и применять правильные грамматические формы.
Регулятивные УУД: принимать задачи учебной и коммуникативной деятельности, осуществлять поиск средств решения задачи.
Коммуникативные УУД: научиться оперировать активной лексикой в соответствии с коммуникативной задачей, четко и ясно выражать свое мнение.
Обращаем Ваше внимание, что в соответствии с Федеральным законом N 273-ФЗ «Об образовании в Российской Федерации» в организациях, осуществляющих образовательную деятельность, организовывается обучение и воспитание обучающихся с ОВЗ как совместно с другими обучающимися, так и в отдельных классах или группах.
Рабочие листы и материалы для учителей и воспитателей
Более 2 500 дидактических материалов для школьного и домашнего обучения
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Упражнение 1. Добавьте окончание –ing. Переведите на русский.
read, write, take, sit, play, look, swim, jump, run, go, do, buy, help, eat, clean, make, speak, sleep, listen, talk, fly, lie, die, c ome, shop, live, sing, dance, work, have, cry, put, use, stop, drive, win.
Упражнение 2. Напишите глаголы, от которых образованы эти слова. Переведите их на русский язык.
Reading, living, showing, giving, cleaning, opening, sitting, taking, standing.
Упражнение 3. Вставьте нужную форму глагола BE (am, is, are).
1. My friend __________reading a book.
2. I _________drinking tea.
3. They _______ making noise.
4. He _____looking through the window.
5. She ________helping about the house.
6. We __________ watching TV.
7. Granny _________cooking dinner.
8. The birds ______swimming in the lake.
9. The dog ________sitting at the door.
10. It ______looking at me.
Упражнение 4. Переделай предложения в Present Continuous. Добавляйте now.
1. I open the door. 2. The cat sleeps on the mat. 3. The b оу s write letters. 4. We sing songs. 5. Mother makes a cake. 6. The bell rings.
Упражнение 5. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Continuous.
1. It (rain) all day. 2. I (play) the piano now. 3. Mary (come) to see us. 4. The boy (climb) the tree. 5. The baby (drink) milk. 6. My friend (speak) English.
Упражение 6. Используй сокращенную отрицательную форму глагола BE.
1. They are not working in the garden now. 2. Mother is not having dinner now. 3. Granny is not sleeping now. 4. I am not listening to the radio now. 5. The boys are not making noise now.
Упражнение 7. Сделайте данные предложения отрицательными.
1. We are listening to the teacher. 2. I am writing on the paper. 3. You are learning English Grammar. 4. It is raining hard ( сильно ). 6. He is going to the cinema. 6. The horses are running very fast. 7. Mary is helping her mother to cook. 8. I am working very hard ( много ). 9. Tom’s brother is coming to the party. 10. You are singing well.
Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки в Present Continuous .
1. Bess … (not help) about the house now. 2. My friend … (not play) the piano now. 3. We … (not listen) to music. 4. The farther …. (not work) in the garden. 5. The boy … (not ride) a bike. 6. He … (not look) at the pictures in the book. 7. Richard and Henry … (not swim) in the river in summer. 8. He … (not have) tea for breakfast. 9. She … (not make) a cake. 10. Kate … (not dance).
Упражнение 9. Сделайте данные предложения вопросительными .
1. We are listening to the teacher. 2. I am writing on the paper 3. You are learning English Grammar. 4. It is raining hard ( сильно ). 6. He is going to the cinema. 6. The horses are running very fast. 7. Mary is helping her mother to cook. 8. I am working very hard ( много ). 9. Tom’s brother is coming to the party. 10. You are singing well.
Упражнение 10. Дайте краткий положительный ответ на вопросы ниже:
1. Is Ann swimming now?__________________
2. Are you reading an interesting book now?______
3. Am I playing with a cat now?________________
4. Is your mother watering flowers now?_________
5. Are they going to school now?_______________
6. Is your dog sleeping now?___________________
7. Are your parents having breakfast now?_______
8. Is Tom listening to the radio now?____________
9. Are they playing in the garden now?___________
10. Are they riding a bicycle now?_____________
Упражнение 11. Дайте краткий отрицательный ответ на вопросы ниже:
1. Is your friend watching TV now?____________
2. Are they sleeping now?___________________
3. Is she going to the cinema now?_____________
4. Are we standing at the bus stop?____________
5. Am I reading a book now?__________________
6. Is he going by car now?_____________________
7. Is your granny washing plates now?_____________
8. Are the girls making noise?_____________
9. Is your grandfather looking at the birds now?______
10. Is the dog barking now?_____________
Упражнение 12. Составьте вопросы из данных слов. Помните о порядке слов.
1. you/what/are/doing
2. cooking/are/you/what
3. tonight/where/you/going/are
4. playing/we/time/tennis/what/are
5. crying/girl/why/is/this
6. dinner/are/they/for/coming/when
Упражнение 13. Напишите по вопросу, начиная их словами данными в скобках.
1. The cat is eating fish. (What?) 2.The dog is barking at people. (Who… at?) 3. The girl is crying. (Why?)
4. My friends are skating on the river. (Where?) 5.The bird is flying in the sky. ( Where ?)
Упражнение 14. Напишите по одному вопросу к подчеркнутым словам.
1. The children are swimming in the river . 2. Granny is cooking dinner. 3 The people are working hard. 4. They are sitting on the floor.5. She is thinking of you.6. I am leaving tomorrow.
Упражнение 15. Составьте из слов предложения.
Anna – juice – is – orange – drinking. 2.not – sun – shining – the – is. 3. are – parents – the – in – my – sitting – garden. dress – she – long – is – a – today – wearing. 5 we – playing – not – violin – are – the .
Упражнение 16. Напишите утвердительные, отрицательные или вопросительные предложения.
1. They/walk in the park. (+)
2. Sophie/eat berries. (-)
4. Jenny/write a postcard. (+)
5. We/swim in the swimming-pool. (-)
6. I/listen to music. (+)
8. The nurse/feed the patient. (+)
10. She/sing a lullaby. (-)
11. The boys/ride horses. (?)
12. They/build a new house. (-)
Упражнение 17. Напишите предложения в отрицательной и вопросительной формах.
1. She is reading a book now. 2. We are listening to music. 3. They are going to wash the car. 4. He is cleaning his bedroom now. 5. They are swimming in the river. 6. The children are playing basketball in the garden.
Упражнение 18. Вставьте глаголы в скобке в Present Continuous.
1. Be quiet! Mum … (sleep). 2. What … you … (do) now? 3. The dog … (play) with a ball. 4. I … (watch) TV. I’m listening to music. 5. The children … (drink) milk in the kitchen. 6. He … (have) a bath. 7. Why … you … (laugh)? 8. His dad and brother __ (cycle) to the shops. 9. We __ (not travel) in Japan. 10. I __ (sunbathe) on the beach. 11. She __ (not watch) TV. 12. They __ (not swim) in the sea. 13. Sue __ (stay) at home today. 14. I __ (watch) a reality show on TV. 15. My favourite team __ (win)! 16. Someone __ (swim) in the sea. 17. Two people __ (cook) dinner on the beach. 18. We __ (not watch) a soap opera. 19. I __ (not do) my homework. 20. Mum __ (read) a magazine. 21. My brother __ (not listen) to the radio. 22. Dad __ (not cook) dinner. 23. Tara __ (talk) by phone. 24. Joe __ (play) on the computer. 25. Who __(watch) TV? 26. Tina __ (do) grammar exercises. 27. I __ (eat) a pizza. 28. We __ (sit) in the classroom. 29. I __ (not write) an email. 30. Amy __ (not go) to school today. 31. We __ (not have) fun today. 32. My team __ (not win) the match. 33. My parents __ (drive) to work now. 34. __ they __ (read) magazines? Yes, they are. 35. __ you __ (learn) English? Yes I am. 36. __ Helen __ (write) a letter? No, she isn´t. 37. __ Sarah __ (play) the guitar? Yes, she is. 38. We __ (not play) basketball. 39. Trina __ (walk) past the supermarket. 40. Where are you? We __ (wait) for you! 41. I´m on a bus and it __ (not move). 42. When __ you __ (come) to see me? 43. I __ (sit) on a bus. 44. Pete´s mother __ (not have) a burger. 45. John´s friends __ (play) football at the Sports Centre. 46. My best friend __ (sit) next to me. 47. I __ (not wear) something blue. 48. My teacher __ (not stand) behind me.
1. I __ (learn) how to swim. 2. I __ (eat) my lunch. 3. I __ (watch) television. 4. She __ (read) a book. 5. Dad __ (bake) a cake. 6. My sister __ (listen) to music. 7. Peter __ (clean) his car. 8. The dog __ (bark) in the garden. 9. We __ (sing) our favourite song. 10. My brother and I __ (play) a computer game. 11. The teachers __ (show) us a film. 12. They __ (bring) a TV in the classroom. 13. She´s bored. Her friend __ (watch) TV again. 14. Martin´s excited. Chelsea __ (win) the match. 15. I´m scared. A big dog __ (stand) in front of me. 16. She´s happy. She __ (not work) today. 17. I´m worried. It __ (rain) and I haven´t got an umbrella. 18. The teacher is annoyed. We __ (not listen). 19. What __ you __ (wait) for? I´m __ (wait) for John. 20. __ it __ (snow)? No, it __ (rain). 21. What __ you __ (do) today? We __ (go) to the park. 22. __ you __ (listen) to me? No, I __ (listen) to the radio. 23. __ you __ (watch) TV? No, we __ (study). 24. What __ you __ (do)? I __ (do) my homework. 25. __ they __ (sleep)? Yes, they are.
Упражнение 19. Напишите вопросительные предложения.
1. (Why / looking / are / you / me / at?) 2. (She / dishes / washing / is / now?) 3. (are / What / reading / you?)
4. (going / she / Where / is?) 5. (your parents / travelling / are / abroad?) 6. ( she / is / a / nice / wearing / dress ?)
Эти упражнения из цикла «Грамматика английского языка для начинающих. Времена английского глагола» помогут вам научиться различать Present Simple и Present Continuous на практике. Они делятся на три уровня изучения:
Грамматика английского языка для начинающих. Времена
В этом уроке упражнения на Present Simple и Present Continuous делятся на три уровня. Кому интересно, читайте об изучении английского языка самостоятельно по уровням, а мы идем дальше.
Present Simple или Present Continuous. Упражнения (уровень I)
Present Simple — every day, once a week, … продолжите сами? Повторить подсказки на Present Simple
ВНИМАНИЕ! Эти подсказки работают только в настоящем времени (когда глагол-действие отвечает на вопрос: Что делает предмет?)
today — сегодня днем
tonight — сегодня вечером
Упражнение 1. Выберите из скобок нужную форму. Объясните сделанный выбор.
1. It sometimes (snows/is snowing) here in April. 2. It (snows/is snowing) now. 3. Every morning mother (cooks/is cooking) breakfast for us. 4. It is 8 o’clock now. Mother (cooks/ is cooking) breakfast. 5. Every day father (leaves/is leaving) the house at half past eight. 6. Now it is half past eight. Father (leaves/is leaving) the house. 7. We often (watch/are watching) TV. 8. Now we (sit/ are sitting) in armchairs and (watch/are watching) TV. 9. Sometimes Mike (does/is doing) his lessons in the evening. 10. Look at Mike. He (does/is doing) his lessons. 11. It often (rains/is raining) in September. 12. It (rains/is raining) now. 13. Every day the family (has/is having) tea at 5 o’clock. 14. It is 5 o’clock now. The family (has/is having) tea.
Упражнение 2. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужном времени и в нужной форме.
1. Не often (go) to the cinema. 2. They (watch) TV at the moment. 3. She (write) letters to her mother every week. 4. Nina usually (drive) to work. 5. Father (sit) on the sofa now. 6. Listen. The telephone (ring). 7. Tim (study) a new language every year. 8. We always (spend) the summer in York. 9. In summer we usually (go) to the seaside. 10. Look at Tom. He (ride) a horse. 11. He often (watch) birds in autumn. 12. Don’t ask me now. I (write) an exercise. 13. She usually (watch) television in the evening. 14. I (play) the piano every day.
Упражнение 3. Заполните пропуски, используя don’t, doesn’t, isn’t, aren’t или am not.
1. We … watching a television programme now. 2. We … watch television every day. 3. It… raining very hard at the moment. 4. I … hear you well. 5. It… rain very much in summer. 6. Mr Johnson … eating his lunch now. 7. Mr Johnson … always eat at that cafe. 8. I… see any students in that room. 9. They … like milk for lunch. 10. He … have money for a new car.
Упражнение 4. Начните вопросы с do, does, is, are или am.
1. … you learn new words in each lesson?
2. … you learning the new words right now?
3. … she usually sit at the third desk?
4. … she sitting at the third desk today?
5. … you read many books every year?
6. … you reading an interesting book now?
Упражнение 5. Найдите ошибки и исправьте их.
1.We not going to school today. 2. What you doing after school? 3. At the moment Peter is work in Russia. 4. Does he got a new car? 5. He never wear a hat. 6. He don’t like black coffee. 7. We are have a good time. 8. What you doing now? 9. It rains at the moment. 10. How you like the game?
Present Simple или Present Continuous. Упражнения
(уровень II)
В этих предложениях не всегда есть подсказки (временные выражение). Подсказкой может являться сама ситуация — КОНТЕКСТ. Попробуйте представить, происходит ли данное действие в настоящем времени (вы как бы видите эту картинку) — Present Continuous или действие повторяется изо дня в день — Present Simple.
Упражнение 6. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужном времени.
1. My brother (talk) to Tom now. 2. Не (work) hard every day. 3. That girl (speak) English very well. 4. My friend (enjoy) hamburgers very much. 5. John and Frank (write) letters at this moment. 6. The children (sleep) for two hours every afternoon. 7. It (rain) very much in autumn. 8. Miss Peters (talk) to Mr Johnson right now. 9. We (do) Exercise 13. 10. My mother (cook) very well.
Упражнение 7. Найдите ошибки и исправьте их.
1. Where your sister work? 2. I’m go to the cinema tonight. 3. How much you sleep? 4. We no wear a uniform at school. 5. That’s my brother over there. He stands near the window. 6. Claire not like oranges. 7. Sorry. You can’t speak to Jane. She’s sleep. 8. My friend live in Great Britain. 9. Peter’s a businessman. He’s working all over the world. 10. Please don’t make noise. I study.
Упражнение 8. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Я люблю апельсиновый сок. Я всегда пью его по утрам.
2. — Что ты сейчас пьешь? — Я пью апельсиновый сок.
3. — Том, куда ты идешь? — Я иду в библиотеку. — Я всегда хожу в библиотеку по субботам.
4. — Где Джек? — Он играет в саду.
5. Джек хорошо играет в теннис.
Упражнение 9. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple или Present Continuous.
1. Elephants (not/eat) meat. 2. He (go) to the cinema once a week. 3. He (not/watch) always a good film. 4. Uncle George always (come) to dinner on Sundays. 5. He (not/work) on Sundays, of course. 6. Look! A big white bird (sit) in our garden.
Упражнение 10. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Simple или Present Continuous.
1. —What you (do) here? —I (wait) for a friend. 2. —He (speak) French? —Yes, he (speak) French well. 3. Someone (knock) at the door. 4. Don’t go into the classroom. The students (write) a dictation there. 5. The man who (read) a book is our English teacher. 6. Let’s go for a walk. It (not/rain). 7. — Where is Joe? — He (look for) his key. 8. Don’t disturb Ed. He (do) his homework. 9. We usually (watch) TV One but tonight we (watch) TV Two for a change. 10.—What’s that noise? —Sam (play) ball.
Present Simple или Present Continuous. Упражнения
(уровень III)
Итак, вы запомнили, что подсказкой на время глагола может быть: временное выражение или контекст. А еще подсказкой может быть сам глагол. Например, такие распространенные глаголы ниже НЕ УПОТРЕБЛЯЮТСЯ в Present Continuous. Они всегда стоят в SIMPLE.
- love — любить
- hate — ненавидеть
- like — нравиться
- need — нуждаться
- see — видеть
- hear — слышать
- know — знать
- remember — помнить
- understand — понимать
Упражнение 11. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужном времени (в Present Simple или Present Continuous.)
1. Give Ben lots of apples. He (like) them. 2. It’s quiet because the children (stay) with their grandmother. 3. I’m sorry, he can’t come to phone. He (cook) dinner. 4. — You (hear) anything? — I (listen) hard, but I (hear) nothing. 5. They (need) money to buy a car.
Упражнение 12. Начните вопросы с do, does, is, are или am.
- …. you listening to me?
- . … you hear me well?
- … this lesson very difficult to you?
- … you remember the title of that book?
- … you understand all of the words very well?
Упражнение 13. Найдите ошибки и исправьте их.
1. She speak French very well. 2. I’m taking my umbrella because is raining. 3. I am hating hot milk. 4. Are you understanding this rule now? 5. I am liking tea. 6. He is speaking three languages. 7. I’m so dirty. I am need a bath now. 8. He is having a flat in the center. 9. Peter is in the kitchen. He cooks breakfast for the family. 10.—Where is she? —She has her English lesson.
Упражнение 14. Переведите на английский язык.
- На завтрак я ем кашу. Но я не люблю кашу.
- Том играет в футбол каждое воскресенье.
- Торопись, автобус идет.
- Мы живем в Москве.
- Семья Смитов сейчас проживает в гостинице.
Упражнение 15. Переведите на английский язык.
- Я учу английский язык.
- Я читаю книгу. (Не мешай мне.)
- Я чищу зубы каждое утро.
- Что делаешь? — Я рисую.
- Я вас не понимаю.
- Мой брат ждет меня внизу.
- Кто плачет? — Моя сестра плачет.
- Джейн хорошо поет. Слышишь? Она поет сейчас.
- Кто-то идет сюда. Я слышу шаги (it).
- Где ты покупаешь хлеб?
Упражнение 16. Переведите на английский язык.
1. — Где Вадим? — Он играет в теннис. 2. — Он хорошо играет в теннис? — Нет, он играет в теннис плохо. 3. Я не знаю человека, который (who) разговаривает с моей мамой. 4. Я часто разговариваю с моим другом о нашей поездке. 5. Андрей поет очень хорошо. 6. Слушайте. Кто-то поет в соседней комнате. 7. Он не видит, что я на него смотрю. Он читает книгу. 8. Позвоните ему сейчас. Я думаю, что он не спит. 9. Посмотрите на человека, который стоит у окна. Это мой учитель английского языка. 10. Джон на улице (outside). Он моет машину.
Итак, подведем итоги. Вы изучили на базовом уровне два часто употребляемых времени в английском языке (Present Simple и Present Continuous) и выполнили достаточное количество упражнений для их закрепления. На этом изучение грамматики английского языка не заканчивается. Далее осталось изучить еще два времени — Past Simple (прошедшее простое) и Future Simple (будущее простое) и с временами пока закончим. Далее вас ждут другие разделы из цикла Грамматика английского языка для начинающих» уровень (beginner)
Продолжаем изучать английский язык на уровне для начинающих и вас ждут упражнения на Present Continuous, которое является одним из базовых времен английского глагола. В предыдущем уроке мы рассмотрели теорию довольно кратко: знание 4 правил поможет вам не совершить ошибок при выполнении упражнений. В конце урока даны ответы к упражнениям.
Present Continuous. Упражнения (для начинающих)
Упражнение 1. Добавьте окончание -ing к глаголам ниже и, таким образом, превратите их в причастия. Переведите причастия на русский язык.
ПРИМЕР. sing – петь; singing – поющий
read, write, take, sit, play, look, swim, jump, run, go, do, buy, help, eat, clean, make, speak, sleep, listen, talk, fly, lie, die
Упражнение 1.1. Добавь окончание -ing к глаголам, распределяя их по строчкам в соответствии с написанием. Упражнение нужно выполнить письменно.
Come, clean, swim, do, write, make, shop, live, sing, run, dance, play, work, sit, sleep, take, have, eat, jump, cry
- cleaning, _________________________________
- coming, ________________________________
- swimming, __________________________
Упражнение 2. Напишите глаголы, от которых образованы данные причастия. Переведите их на русский язык.
- reading – _____________
- living – _____________
- showing – _____________
- giving – _____________
- cleaning – _____________
- opening –_____________
- sitting – ______________
- taking –_______________
- standing –_____________
- saying –_______________
Прежде, чем идти дальше, давайте вспомним схемы построения предложений в Present Continuous
Схемы построения предложения в The Present Continuous Tense
Данная авторская методика построения английского предложения при помощи схем подробно представлена в пособии «Английская грамматика: просто о сложном»
I. Учимся составлять утвердительные предложения в Present Continuous
Упражнение 3.1.
Выберите правильную форму глагола BE.
- My friend (am, is, are) playing in the yard now.
- I (am, is, are) writing an exercise at the moment.
- They (am, is, are) doing homework at present.
- Look!He (am, is, are) smiling at us.
- Listen! The birds (am, is, are) singing in the garden.
- We (am, is, are) going for a walk.
- She (am, is, are) making a pie.
- Listen! The dog (am, is, are) barking at the door.
Упражнение 3.2. Вставьте нужную форму вспомогательного глагола BE (am, is, are) в предложения. Переведите их на русский язык.
- My friend __________ reading a book.
- I _________ drinking tea.
- They _______ making noise.
- He ________ looking through the window.
- She ________ helping about the house.
- We __________ watching TV.
- Granny _________ cooking dinner.
- The birds __________ swimming on the lake.
- The dog ________ sitting at the door.
- It _________ looking at me.
Упражнение 4. Переделайте предложения так, чтобы глаголы стояли в Present Continuous. Каждый раз добавляйте слово подсказку now или at the moment.
1. I open the door ( Present Simple ). 2. The cat sleeps on the mat. 3. The bоуs write letters. 4. We sing songs. 5. Mother makes a cake. 6. The bell rings.
Упражнение 5. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Continuous.
1. It (rain) all day. 2. I (play) the piano now. 3. Mary (come) to see us. 4. The boy (climb) the tree. 5. The baby (drink) milk. 6. My friend (speak) English.
II. Учимся задавать отрицательные предложения в Present Continuous
Упражнение 6. Перепишите предложения, используя сокращенную отрицательную форму глагола BE.
1. They are not working in the garden now.
2. Mother is not having dinner now.
3. Granny is not sleeping now.
4. I am not listening to the radio now.
5. The boys are not making noise now.
Упражнение 7. Сделайте данные предложения отрицательными.
1. We are listening to the teacher. 2. I am writing on the paper. 3. You are learning English Grammar. 4. It is raining hard (сильно). 5. He is going to the cinema. 6. The horses are running very fast. 7. Mary is helping her mother to cook. 8. I am working very hard (много). 9. Tom’s brother is coming to the party. 10. You are singing well.
Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки, поставив глагол-действие в скобках в Present Continuous. Используйте сокращенные формы be (am not, isn’t, aren’t).
1. Bess … (not help) about the house now. 2. My friend … (not play) the piano now. 3. We … (not listen) to music. 4. The father …. (not work) in the garden. 5. The boy … (not ride) a bike. 6. He … (not look) at the pictures in the book. 7. Richard and Henry … (not swim) in the river in summer. 8. He … (not have) tea for breakfast. 9. She … (not make) a cake. 10. Kate … (not dance) now.
III. Учимся задавать вопросительные предложения в Present Continuous
Начнем с общего вопроса. Чтобы задать его, нужно просто поменять местами слова в предложении и поставить глагол BE перед Д. Л. См. схему ВЫШЕ.
Упражнение 9. Сделайте данные предложения вопросительными.
1. We are listening to the teacher. 2. I am writing on the paper 3. You are learning English Grammar. 4. It is raining hard (сильно). 5. He is going to the cinema. 6. The horses are running very fast. 7. Mary is helping her mother to cook. 8. Tom’s brother is coming to the party. 9. You are singing well. 10. They are having dinner.
Упражнение 10. Дайте краткий положительный ответ на вопросы ниже:
ОБРАЗЕЦ Is Ann swimming now? — Yes, she is.
1. Is Ann swimming now? __________________
2. Are you reading an interesting book now? ___________________
3. Am I playing with a cat now? _____________________
4. Is your mother watering flowers now? _________________
5. Are they going to school now? __________________
6. Is your dog sleeping now? ____________________
7. Are your parents having breakfast now? _________________
8. Is Tom listening to the radio now? __________________
9. Are they playing in the garden now? ________________
10. Are they riding a bicycle now? _________________
Упражнение 11. Дайте краткий отрицательный ответ на вопросы ниже:
Краткий отрицательный ответ- НЕТ. Ответ строится по правилу «Что в вопросе, то в ответе». ОБРАЗЕЦ Is Ann swimming now? — No, she isn’t.
1. Is your friend watching TV now?_____________
2. Are they sleeping now?___________________
3. Is she going to the cinema now?_____________
4. Are we standing at the bus stop?____________
5. Am I reading a book now?__________________
6. Is he going by car now?_____________________
7. Is your granny washing plates now?_____________
8. Are the girls making noise?_____________
9. Is your grandfather looking at the birds now?____________
10. Is the dog barking now?_____________
Переходим к специальным вопросам. Чтобы задать его, нужно НЕ ТОЛЬКО поменять местами слова в предложении, поставив глагол BE перед Д. Л., но и использовать В.СЛ. (вопросительное слово). См. схему ВЫШЕ.
Упражнение 12. Составьте вопросы из данных слов. Помните о порядке слов.
1. you/what/are/doing
2. cooking/are/you/what
3. tonight/where/you/going/are
4. playing/we/tennis/what time/are
5. crying/girl/why/is/this
6. dinner/are/they/for/coming/when
Упражнение 13. Напишите по одному вопросу к каждому предложению, начиная их словами данными в скобках.
- The cat is eating fish. (What?)
- The girl is crying. (Why?)
- My friends are skating on the river. (What … the friends…?)
- The bird is flying in the sky. (Where?)
- The dog is barking at people. (Who… at? — На кого …?)
Упражнение 14. Напишите по одному вопросу к подчеркнутым словам.
1. The children are swimming in the river.
2. Granny is cooking dinner.
3. We are going to the cinema.
4. The people are working hard.
5. They are sitting on the floor.
6. She is thinking of you.
7. I am leaving tomorrow.
Упражнение 15. Вспомните слова — подсказки на Present Continuous (4 слова). Вставьте слово still в предложения по образцу и переведите их.
ОБРАЗЕЦ. He is working. – He is still working. Is he still working? Why is he still working?
1. I am lying in bed. 2. He is having a bath. 3. She is washing dishes. 4. Mother is watering flowers. 5. Granny is knitting. 6. Dad is painting the floor. 7. The children are playing computer games. 8. Grandad is reading newspaper. 9. The dog is barking. 10. The cat is sleeping.
Present Continuous. Творческие задания. Уровень 2
Упражнение 16. Опишите картинку. Используйте слова и выражения:
- in the countryside — за городом, в сельской местности
- a stream — ручей
- grass — трава — домашние животные
- feed — кормить
- peck — клевать
- seeds — зерна
- give — давать
- drink — пить
- swim — плавать
Упражнение 17. Опишите картинку. Используйте слова и выражения:
- at the seaside — на побережье
- on the beach — на пляже
- under the umbrella — под зонтиком
- in the distance — вдалеке
- a ship — корабль
- a boat — лодка
- sail — плыть
- swim — плавать
- bathe — купаться
- play about in the sand — играть в песке
- play ball — играть в мяч
- watch — сторожить
Упражнение 18. Напишите мини-сочинение «Один момент из моей жизни» / The composition « One moment from my life»
Прежде, чем писать это сочинение вспомните, что все, что вы будете описывать происходит СЕЙЧАС, а значит все глаголы будут стоять в Present Continuous Tense, кроме глаголов love, like, see, hear, know, need, которые не употребляются в длительных временах и некоторых других.
Примерный план сочинения.
Это происходит СЕЙЧАС! Ты (где?). Вокруг тебя (обстановка, шум, тишина). За окном
(погода, природа). Ты (что делаешь?). Ты смотришь (куда?). Ты слышишь (что?) Твои ощущения, твои мысли, состояние души.
Начните так: « It’s happening now……..»
Поздравляем! Вы выполнили упражнения на Present Continuous. Далее вы узнаете, как отличить время глагола настоящее длительное (Present Continuous) от настоящего простого (Present Simple). Их легко перепутать, поэтому нужно потренироваться. — Present Simple или Present Continuous. Упражнения.
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